Iconostasis

Iconostasis — Essential Element of Orthodox Church Interior

The iconostasis is a central liturgical partition in Orthodox churches, separating the altar (sanctuary) from the nave and supporting rows of holy icons.

Characteristics:

• Designed as a vertical wall or screen
• Traditionally features multiple rows of icons
• Includes royal (central) doors and deacon’s doors
• Defines sacred space within the church

Purpose and Usage

The iconostasis is used to demarcate the altar area and to arrange icons for veneration, playing a key role in the Orthodox liturgical tradition and church architecture.

Liturgical Application

This structure is integral to worship, visually and spiritually emphasizing the mystery of the Holy Eucharist and facilitating the order of services within the temple.